@article{AFlexible:661, recid = {661}, author = {Macklem, Tiff}, title = {A Flexible, Forward-Looking Measure of Wealth}, publisher = {Bank of Canada}, address = {1991}, pages = {1 online resource (44 pages)}, abstract = {This paper develops a measure of private-sector wealth which includes financial, physical and human wealth. In an attempt to capture important observed differences between individuals, consumers are modelled as being of two types — liquid and illiquid. Liquid consumers can borrow against expected future earnings, while illiquid consumers cannot. This approach has the attractive feature that the resulting measure of aggregate wealth is flexible enough to encompass a range of views on the importance of the forward-looking component of wealth and the validity of the Ricardian equivalence proposition. Human wealth, or more specifically, the expected discounted value of future earnings net of government expenditures, is evaluated using a time-series approach. A numerical solution for this expectation is obtained by approximating a real-valued vector process as a discrete-valued Markov chain. To the extent possible, non-human wealth is measured at market value. The paper concludes by comparing alternative historical series for wealth which embody different assumptions regarding Ricardian equivalence.}, url = {http://www.oar-rao.bank-banque-canada.ca/record/661}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.34989/swp-1991-5}, }