@article{Stochastic:1271, recid = {1271}, author = {Bolder, David}, title = {A Stochastic Simulation Framework for the Government of Canada's Debt Strategy}, publisher = {Bank of Canada}, address = {2003}, pages = {1 online resource (viii, 96 pages)}, abstract = {Debt strategy is defined as the manner in which a government finances an excess of government expenditures over revenues and any maturing debt issued in previous periods. The author gives a thorough qualitative description of the complexities of debt strategy analysis and then demonstrates that it is, in fact, a problem in stochastic optimal control. Although this formal definition is conceptually useful, the author recommends the use of simulation to help characterize the set of strategies that a government can use to fund its borrowing requirements. He then describes in detail a stochastic simulation framework, building from previous work in Bolder (2001, 2002); this framework forms one important element in the debt strategy decision-making process employed by the Government of Canada. The primary objective in constructing this stochastic simulation framework is to learn about the nature of the risk and cost trade-offs associated with different financing strategies. To this end, the paper includes a detailed description of the model; a set of possible debt cost and risk measures, including one potentially useful conditional risk measure; illustrative results under normal stochastic conditions; an analysis of the sensitivity of the results to various key model parameters; a novel approach to stress testing; and a possible framework for selecting a financing strategy, given assumptions about government risk preferences.}, url = {http://www.oar-rao.bank-banque-canada.ca/record/1271}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.34989/swp-2003-10}, }